Recently, the People’s Government of Fugu County, Yulin City, Shaanxi Province issued the “Outline of the Fourteenth Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development of Fugu County” (hereinafter referred to as “Gang Yao”). The “Outline” mainly clarifies the strategic goals, main tasks and work priorities of Fugu County’s economic and social development. It is also an important basis for promoting high-quality economic and social development and striving to write a new chapter of Fugu’s new era of catching up and surpassing.
The “Outline” pointed out that opportunities and challenges coexist, and the challenges are more prominent. Fugu County is in the development stage of a growing resource city, deeply integrated into major strategies such as the joint construction of the “Belt and Road”, the promotion of a new pattern of western development in the new era, the construction of digital China, ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin, and rural revitalization. The county’s promotion of high-quality development provides a major historical opportunity; the new development pattern with the domestic cycle as the main body and the domestic and international dual cycles mutually promote each other provides for Fugu to accelerate the layout of the entire industrial chain of low-carbon emerging industries and expand a higher level of opening to the outside world. The national energy security strategy will further highlight the role and status of Fugu as an important hub for the country’s west-to-east coal transportation, west-to-east power transmission, and west-to-east gas transmission. However, it must be clearly understood that the development of Fugu still faces challenges and shortcomings, mainly manifested as: insufficient support for high-quality economic development, imperfect industrial and supply chains, insufficient release of innovation-driven potential, unbalanced and insufficient development, and unresolved problems. There is still a gap between people’s livelihood security and people’s expectations, especially the county’s industrial structure and energy structure do not meet the requirements of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, and it faces the most severe challenges of resource-based city transformation and upgrading and low-carbon development.
The “14th Five-Year Plan” period or even a longer period of time is an important strategic opportunity period for Fugu to transform and upgrade with high-quality development. The “Outline” determines that the main goals of Fugu County’s “14th Five-Year Plan” economic and social development are: by 2025, the GDP of Fugu County will reach 80 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of more than 6.5%; the cumulative investment in fixed assets will be 120 billion yuan. ; The local general budget revenue reached 5 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 10.7%; the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 8 billion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 8%; the income of urban and rural residents reached 48,000 yuan, 22,000 yuan, with an average annual growth of 5% and 8%. 6%. The cumulative reduction of energy consumption per unit of GDP by 15%, the cumulative reduction of carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP by 15%, the proportion of renewable energy in energy consumption reaching 5%, the cumulative reduction of water consumption per unit of GDP by 10%, and the forest coverage rate reaching 30%.
The “Outline” puts forward a long-term outlook. Looking forward to 2035, the development of resource-based cities will be successfully transformed, the modern industrial system with Fugu characteristics will be fully completed, the low-carbon development of high-carbon cities will be basically realized, and the construction of a world-class high-end energy and chemical base is an important pole and comprehensive strength. It has leaped to a new level, with major indicators such as per capita GDP and resident income doubling from 2020.
The “Outline” proposes to promote the high-end development of the energy conversion industry. Focus on Yulin to build a modern resource-based pilot city, fully implement the goal of carbon peaking and carbon neutrality, adhere to the layout of the whole industry chain, cluster development, digital empowerment, optimize and upgrade leading industries such as coal, coal power, magnesium and magnesium alloy deep processing, etc. Transform and upgrade the traditional industry of blue carbon, promote the high-end and low-carbon development of the energy and chemical industry, and create a 100 billion-level energy and chemical industry cluster.
Promote the deep processing of magnesium and magnesium alloys. Focusing on the construction goal of “China’s Magnesium Valley, the World’s Magnesium Capital”, adhere to the development of the whole industry chain, support and guide the magnesium industry to comprehensively upgrade and transform the whole industry chain from gas supply and batching, reduction refining, alloy die casting, comprehensive utilization of solid waste and other major links Circular development, build a manufacturing industry chain of primary magnesium—magnesium powder/grain—high-performance magnesium alloy—magnesium-based new material—magnesium alloy terminal product manufacturing chain, and actively develop magnesium alloy extrusion and die-casting products, magnesium alloy sheets, and magnesium alloy precision devices Equal deep processing products, cultivate magnesium benchmark enterprises, and realize the quality and efficiency of magnesium deep processing.
Increase magnesium alloy technology research, focusing on new technologies such as extrusion and forging technology of high-end magnesium alloy profiles, silicon thermal magnesium solidification reduction slag technology, and comprehensive utilization of magnesium slag, and encourage the research and development of magnesium green smelting technology and high-purity magnesium products and Magnesium-based multi-alloy products drive the development of R&D design, testing and inspection, warehousing and trade, and create a national well-known trademark of “Fugu Magnesium”.
By 2025, the production capacity of magnesium and magnesium alloys will reach 1 million tons, and a world-class magnesium and magnesium alloy material production base will be built.
In the transformation and upgrading of the industrial industry, it is necessary to plan and build green recycling projects such as 100,000 tons of magnesium and its downstream industry circular economy demonstration, deep processing of magnesium and magnesium alloys, magnesium aluminum alloy profiles, and comprehensive utilization of magnesium slag, and expand magnesium, magnesium alloys, magnesium Powder, bar, profile, plate, die casting and other product scale.
Upgrading and transforming the orchid carbon industry. Adhere to the principle of equal reduction and replacement, guide the integration and reorganization of blue carbon enterprises, and promote the upgrading and high-quality development of the blue carbon industry. Implement industrial list management, resolutely eliminate outdated production capacity, classify and dispose of “zombie enterprises”, and strictly prohibit low-level reconstruction; promote technological innovations such as energy conservation and emission reduction, and intelligent production. Promote the construction of the blue carbon industry industrial Internet, extend the development of high value-added products such as functional carbon materials; build a million-ton blue carbon industry chain, create the “business card” of the Fugu blue carbon industry, and realize the high-value development of the blue carbon industry.
Stabilize and optimize the coal industry. Implement the national energy security strategy, adhere to the ecological scale, focus on the development of large mines such as Guojiawan Coal Mine and Xiwangzhai Coal Mine, and strive to start construction of large mines such as Duanzhai and Gucheng to ensure a stable supply of coal. Promote the construction of intelligent coal mines, promote the standardization of coal mine safety production, promote the mechanical and electrical integration of coal mine comprehensive mechanized mining technology and equipment, and the intelligent gangue sorting system, build digital automatic mines, and unattended coal mining working faces. Automated mining. Increase the proportion of raw coal washing, improve the quality of commercial coal, withdraw, revitalize, integrate and other methods to withdraw backward production capacity in an orderly manner, and improve the ability of intelligent coal washing. By 2025, the mines in the central province and local mines with a production capacity of 900,000 tons/year or more will realize intelligent production, and the county’s coal output will stabilize at about 80 million tons.
Vigorously develop clean coal power. Focusing on the construction goal of the coal power industry carrying area of the world-class high-end energy and chemical base, reasonably control the scale of coal power construction, and speed up the construction progress of the third phase of the Shaantou Qingshuichuan Power Plant and the Datang Xiwangzhai Power Plant. Seize the opportunity of national implementation of energy security strategy, and strive for the inclusion of Shaliangchuan and Huaneng Duanzhai power plant projects in the security plan. Promote the transformation of small thermal power units with ultra-low emissions and comprehensive removal of pollutants, support large thermal power enterprises to develop a green circular economy with “coal-electricity-heat” multi-industry symbiosis, and encourage state-owned thermal power enterprises to carry out intelligent and intelligent transformation and construction Carbon dioxide capture, storage and utilization projects to improve the level of clean and low-carbon power generation from coal power. Promote the integrated development of thermal power, new energy, and energy storage, and create a power system that integrates coal-fired, wind-solar storage and utilization, and balances power, network, load, and storage. By 2025, the installed capacity of coal power in Fugu County will reach more than 11 million kilowatts, and a coal power industry base of ten million kilowatts will be built.
The “Outline” proposes to cultivate and develop strategic emerging industries. Among them, the new material industry takes advanced basic materials as a breakthrough to cultivate a group of new material backbone enterprises and iconic projects. In particular, it is necessary to develop the magnesium alloy new material industry, extend the magnesium industry chain, actively develop magnesium alloy materials, magnesium-based hydrogen storage materials and other new material products, and extend the development of high-end wide-format sheets, automotive non-load-bearing parts, aerospace magnesium alloy parts, Terminal products such as electronic product casings, expand and develop new materials of rare metals such as titanium, and create an advantageous industrial cluster of magnesium-based new materials.
During the “14th Five-Year Plan” period, to deploy the innovation chain around the industrial chain, Fugu County will focus on key technological breakthroughs, increase the construction of innovation entities and innovation platforms, create a good innovation ecology, release the vitality of innovation and creativity, and promote the deep integration of the innovation chain of the industrial chain. , to create a highland for innovation and development in Shanxi, Shaanxi and Mongolia. In the six major projects in the field of scientific and technological innovation determined by the plan, there are work contents related to the magnesium industry.
(1) Key technology research projects. Increase the clean and efficient development, utilization and coupling substitution of coal resources, high-value utilization of blue carbon, magnesium intensive and deep processing, renewable energy multi-energy complementation and large-scale application, key technologies of energy Internet, comprehensive utilization of magnesium slag and other new technologies, and promote magnesium smelting. Construction of projects such as furnace slag scraping intelligent robot and coal power intelligent industrial robot research and development.
(2) Construction of innovation centers. Focusing on magnesium and magnesium alloys, calcium carbide, modern agriculture and other industrial fields, build enterprise research centers such as clean coal conversion, new magnesium alloy materials, sheep agriculture, and provincial magnesium engineering technology research and development centers, shale gas enrichment mechanism and effective development engineering research Center, Achievement Transformation Center, etc.
(3) Construction of key laboratories. Focusing on high-value utilization of energy, comprehensive utilization of solid waste resources and other fields, build a provincial key laboratory for magnesium alloy research and development, a provincial key laboratory for comprehensive utilization of bulk solid waste, a comprehensive mining laboratory for coal (coalbed methane, associated minerals), ” Enclave” laboratory and other platforms.
(4) Construction of technology business incubators. Implement projects such as off-site incubators, maker space incubators, Xingchuang Tiandi, and innovation incubation centers.
(5) Construction of innovation platform. Build a county science and technology resource coordination center, establish a comprehensive management smart application platform, a science and technology demonstration park (base), a public platform for innovation and entrepreneurship, an innovation platform for production, education and research, a pilot demonstration base, a scientific and technological achievement transformation base, and public pilot workshops and other platforms.
(6) Cultivation of innovative entities. Carry out industry-university-research cooperation, innovate the efficient and clean smelting technology of magnesium and magnesium alloys, carry out research and development of comprehensive utilization technology of waste water, waste gas and solid waste, build a demonstration base for comprehensive utilization of bulk solid waste, cultivate high-tech enterprises, small and medium-sized technology enterprises, and “single champion” enterprises , “star” enterprises, gazelle enterprises, to create 100 technology-based enterprises.
The “Outline” proposes to promote industrial digital transformation. Encourage coal power, blue carbon, magnesium and other industries to implement intelligent upgrades, integrate and apply intelligent terminal facilities such as industrial robots and digital control systems, and promote full-process data management.
The “Outline” proposes to fully promote the construction of ecological civilization and build a high-quality green Fugu. Continue to promote the prevention and control of air pollution, establish and improve the urban air pollution source analysis and pollution source list and other working mechanisms, promote the upgrading and transformation of key industries such as blue carbon and magnesium, eliminate outdated production capacity, and strictly implement capacity reduction and replacement for new projects.
It is necessary to intensify the control of coal dust, waste dust, fugitive dust, and steam dust pollution, improve the quality of the atmospheric environment, and realize the synergistic effect of pollution reduction and carbon reduction.
Focusing on the protection of water sources, urban black and odorous water bodies and industrial sewage treatment, it focuses on the implementation of special rectification of “scattered and polluted” enterprises, the water quality assessment of the state-controlled section, the rectification of direct discharges into the river, the reconstruction and expansion of sewage treatment plants and the upgrading of standards, centralized Special actions such as improvement of drinking water sources and comprehensive utilization of mine drainage water.
Strengthen the control of soil pollution sources. Comprehensively carry out soil pollution investigation, prevention and control, establish a soil environmental management system, and implement soil remediation projects by category.
Promote green production methods, promote green transformation and clean production of parks and enterprises, and build a number of green parks, green enterprises, and green factories. Relying on the industrial chain of coal-electricity-carrying energy, coal-gas-magnesium (calcium)-alloy products, coal-blue carbon (tar)-chemical products, etc., develop a circular economy, realize the cascade or recycling of resources and energy, and strive to save Efficient. Build a comprehensive utilization base for bulk industrial solid waste, and promote the construction of construction waste disposal sites, storage and transportation yard resource utilization facilities and projects.
Actively address climate change. Anchoring the national, provincial and municipal policies to address climate change and carbon neutralization, actively implement the requirements of “dual control” of energy consumption per unit of output value, carbon dioxide emissions, energy consumption, and total emissions, and speed up the low-carbon adjustment of energy and industrial structures. Actively promote low-carbon development in key areas such as industry, construction, transportation and agriculture. Adhere to the equal emphasis on mitigation and adaptation, implement the coordinated governance of greenhouse gas emission control and pollution prevention and control, and continue to reduce the intensity of carbon emissions.
The “Outline” also released a list of key projects in Fugu County’s “14th Five-Year Plan”. Among them, there are 7 industrial projects involving the magnesium industry chain: the industrialization project of magnesium energy-saving poly-generation circular economy, the comprehensive project of Qingshuichuan Industrial Park, the small-grain coal pyrolysis classification, clean and high-efficiency poly-generation project, and the magnesium and magnesium alloy industry project , Fugu County Magnesium Slag and Fly Ash Comprehensive Utilization Project, Fugu County Magnesium and Its Downstream Industry Circular Economy Benchmark Project, and Magnesium Artificial Intelligence Project. These projects are all in the development mode of parkization, intensification and industrial chain integration, and will be completed or launched respectively during the “14th Five-Year Plan” period.